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Wine Bible

Style

Carbonic maceration

kar-BON-ik mass-er-AY-shun

Whole berries, indoor perfume

Wine grapes on the vine
Wine grapes on the vine

Grapes ferment inside their own skins in a carbon-dioxide-rich tank, making wines that smell of banana, kirsch, and peony, with low tannin.

  • banana
  • kirsch
  • peony
  • cinnamon
  • red fruit

True carbonic means intact bunches in a sealed tank; semi-carbonic (most Beaujolais) is a heap of whole clusters that starts that way and finishes more normally. The banana ester (isoamyl acetate) is the tell.

It is a tool, not a religion. Serious Morgon may use little of it. Nouveau uses a lot. Light reds from the Languedoc and the Loire borrow it for crunch.

Serve cool. Charcuterie and a picnic table.

At the table

Service

52–57 °F (11–14 °C).

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